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Originally published:

NOVEMBER 2019
Vol. 105 Issue 11

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Stories In This Edition

ALC gets an earful

Herding Hens

Food hub funding boost

Municipalities challenge ALC over process

No bad apples

Editorial: Taking stock

Back Forty: Remembering Aunt Dolly, and others

Viewpoint: Keeping BC farms (and farmers) growing

Farm status undermined by local bylaws

Big green gourd

Heavy rains don’t wash out potato hopes

Giant hornets headline beekeepers’ concerns

Honey producers honour industry leaders

Country Life in BC wins awards at conference

Bridging the urban-rural divide

New skills needed for technology-driven agriculture

Data drives more efficient poultry farming

Ag Briefs: New CEO appointed at BC Tree Fruits

Ag Briefs: Site launched for farmers’ institutes

Ag Briefs: Child labour feedback sought

Demand underpins cheesemaker’s expansion

Cranberry growers expect lower yields

Neighbours raise stink over cannabis farms

Sheep farmers share their experiences

Lots (and lots) of pumpkins

Federation moves forward on key initiatives

Riparian assessment requirements updated

On-farm slaughter a key skill for producers

On the move

Sidebar: Better than offal

Feedback on new watering regs a concern

Market Musings: The future in beef looks like a slam dunk

Growers all ears at silage corn field day

UBC dairy centre signs five-year lease

Falkland Dairy volume buyer at Holstein Sae

Mega-dairies are the future of US farms

Research: Bacterial leaf streak lacks chemical controls

Big beef show at BC Ag Expo

Farm News: Growing prospects brighten dark autum days

BC Young Farmers look to grow north

Horse Power

Day-long 4-H event puts emphasis on safety

Woodshed: Newt schemes to rescue Kenneth’s tractor

Good gourd! Giant vegetables weigh off

Jude’s Kitchen: Late fall harvest

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3 days ago

A turkey farm in West Abbotsford is the second commercial poultry flock to tested positive for avian influenza since the initial case was reported in Enderby on April 13. CFIA announced the case May 19, but has yet to define the control zone. Ray Nickel of the BC Poultry Association says more than 50 farms are in the vicinity of the infected premises, meaning control measures — including movement controls — will have a significant impact on the industry. The supply of birds moving into the country from US hatcheries will also be affected, compounding the host of supply chain issues growers have been dealing with over the past year. A story in our June issue will provide further details. ... See MoreSee Less

A turkey farm in West Abbotsford is the second commercial poultry flock to tested positive for avian influenza since the initial case was reported in Enderby on April 13. CFIA announced the case May 19, but has yet to define the control zone. Ray Nickel of the BC Poultry Association says more than 50 farms are in the vicinity of the infected premises, meaning control measures — including movement controls — will have a significant impact on the industry. The supply of birds moving into the country from US hatcheries will also be affected, compounding the host of supply chain issues growers have been dealing with over the past year. A story in our June issue will provide further details.
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2 weeks ago

The province has extended the order requiring regulated commercial poultry operations to keep their birds indoors through June 13. Originally set to expire this Friday, the order was extended after a careful review by the province's deputy chief veterinarian. Poultry at seven premises, all but one of them backyard flocks, have tested positive for the highly pathogenic H5N1 strain of avian influenza since April 13. The order allows small-scale producers to continue pasturing their birds outdoors provided biosecurity protocols developed by the Small-Scale Meat producers Association are followed. ... See MoreSee Less

The province has extended the order requiring regulated commercial poultry operations to keep their birds indoors through June 13. Originally set to expire this Friday, the order was extended after a careful review by the provinces deputy chief veterinarian. Poultry at seven premises, all but one of them backyard flocks, have tested positive for the highly pathogenic H5N1 strain of avian influenza since April 13. The order allows small-scale producers to continue pasturing their birds outdoors provided biosecurity protocols developed by the Small-Scale Meat producers Association are followed.
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Sounds like 2 weeks to flatten the curve turning into 2 years.

USDA doing avian vax research, May 11 bio-docs to UN incl section on H5N8 w/wild bird spread. Found link to apparent pre-release on May 11 Geller Report. Good luck farmers.

3 weeks ago

Two more small flocks in BC have tested positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza. The latest cases are in Richmond and Kelowna. CFIA is in the process of determining a control zone around the property in Richmond, the first report in the Fraser Valley of the H5N1 strain of the virus among poultry. Speaking to Country Life in BC this week, federal agriculture minister Marie-Claude Bibeau said CFIA staff are working diligently to address outbreaks, and she encourages small flock owners to do the same. While commercial farms have tightened biosecurity measures, owners of small flocks have greater freedom. “Some smaller ones don’t necessarily have these measures in place,” Bibeau says. “They should also be extremely careful, because if we have a case in a backyard flock ... it could have an impact on bigger commercial installations.” ... See MoreSee Less

Two more small flocks in BC have tested positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza. The latest cases are in Richmond and Kelowna. CFIA is in the process of determining a control zone around the property in Richmond, the first report in the Fraser Valley of the H5N1 strain of the virus among poultry. Speaking to Country Life in BC this week, federal agriculture minister Marie-Claude Bibeau said CFIA staff are working diligently to address outbreaks, and she encourages small flock owners to do the same. While commercial farms have tightened biosecurity measures, owners of small flocks have greater freedom. “Some smaller ones don’t necessarily have these measures in place,” Bibeau says. “They should also be extremely careful, because if we have a case in a backyard flock ... it could have an impact on bigger commercial installations.”
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Killing our food chain. How do we know they are actually carrying a virus, look what's taking place with covid, is it real.

Ik kan niet zo goed Engels maar als ik het goed begrijp is bij jullie ook vogelgriep maar nog niet bij jullie

Any idea when this episode or bird flu might be over?

3 weeks ago

Investment Agriculture Foundation of BC welcomed its first new members in 20 years at its AGM on April 27. The BC Blueberry Council, BC Cherry Association, BC Cranberry Marketing Commission, BC Food & Beverage Association, BC Meats and Organic BC were approved as members, bringing the IAFBC’s membership to 15 farm and food organizations. IAFBC is also growing in responsibility, managing a record $8.3 million in funding from six funding agencies and developing new programs to support the agriculture sector including Farmland Advantage and Agricultural Climate Solutions. ... See MoreSee Less

Investment Agriculture Foundation of BC welcomed its first new members in 20 years at its AGM on April 27. The BC Blueberry Council, BC Cherry Association, BC Cranberry Marketing Commission, BC Food & Beverage Association, BC Meats and Organic BC were approved as members, bringing the IAFBC’s membership to 15 farm and food organizations. IAFBC is also growing in responsibility, managing a record $8.3 million in funding from six funding agencies and developing new programs to support the agriculture sector including Farmland Advantage and Agricultural Climate Solutions.
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4 weeks ago

A second BC flock has tested positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and the province reported this evening, April 25. The small backyard flock of chicken and ducks near Kelowna has fewer than 100 birds and is relatively isolated. This is the second backyard flock to be suspected of high-path avian influenza in the past week. The other, on Vancouver Island, was found to be AI-free. Amanda Brittain, chief information officer with the BC Poultry Association’s emergency operations centre, says the latest case is of minimal concern to industry because there are no commercial flocks within 12km of the premises. ... See MoreSee Less

A second BC flock has tested positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and the province reported this evening, April 25. The small backyard flock of chicken and ducks near Kelowna has fewer than 100 birds and is relatively isolated. This is the second backyard flock to be suspected of high-path avian influenza in the past week. The other, on Vancouver Island, was found to be AI-free. Amanda Brittain, chief information officer with the BC Poultry Association’s emergency operations centre, says the latest case is of minimal concern to industry because there are no commercial flocks within 12km of the premises.
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ALC gets an earful

Small farmers feel frustrated

Peter Mitham photo

November 1, 2019 byAngela Abrahao, Peter Mitham, Jackie Pearase & David Schmidt

DELTA – Small-lot agriculture, secondary residences and the profound disconnect between farmers, local government and the Agricultural Land Commission are emerging as common themes at townhall sessions the province launched in September to figure out how it can support farming in the Agricultural Land Reserve.

The four-hour sessions featured presentations by ALC chair Jennifer Dyson, CEO Kim Grout and assistant deputy minister of agriculture James Mack, with time for questions and discussion. Six sessions have been held to date, including on Vancouver Island, in the Lower Mainland and Kelowna, Prince George, Dawson Creek and Castlegar.

The volume of feedback has prompted the addition of meetings in Cranbrook on November 5 and Kamloops on November 14 for farmers, landowners and other stakeholders to voice their concerns.

Small-scale producers have dominated many of the meetings.

“Most larger farms are busy harvesting corn, potatoes and other vegetables,” noted Lydia Ryall of Cropthorne Farm on Westham Island at the Delta meeting on October 1.

The other reason is that many small lots are too small to be farmed without the kind of diversification current regulations prohibit.

“My property can’t be farmed and I don’t want to be restricted,” one attendee stated, noting that there are more than 2,500 similar properties in Richmond.

However, what many at the meetings believe is necessary for farming is much different than what the ALC envisions. It’s also different than what many were allowed to do under previous governments and prior to an overhaul of regulations this past February that gave force and effect to Bill 52, which regulates housing and activities within the ALR. Additional regulations implementing Bill 15, which focuses on ALC governance and operations, are set for introduction this fall.

Those who attended the meeting in Prince George on October 3 voiced similar concerns.

Producers were visibly frustrated, expressing concerns over rising production costs and red tape that they feel leaves them without profit or a future for farming or ranching in BC.

Martin Lacasse, who works off-farm as an electrician, heard about the consultation on the radio while driving to work, and decided to attend.

“I’m not sure that any of these legislative changes are going to help a new farmer.  My brother is living on our family farm,” he says. “We’re both working in the trades. If we could work the 100 acres of field and make money off of it we would.”

Lacasse says if government wants young farmers, it needs to provide the support they need to succeed. His comments echoed those of older farmers who said programs originally intended to support farmers when the ALR was implemented have been stripped away.

“Farmers have felt for many years that the land is being protected but the farming is not,” said a Prince George landowner. “Two years ago in this area we had a commitment that those programs were going to be looked at and they have not changed at all.”

Turn the tables

Christine Watt travelled 430 kilometres from her farm in Loon Lake to voice her concern that the changes are being driven by non-farmers and stifle how farmers run their businesses.

“There is this idea that we need to make farmland cheaper, more accessible – oh, let’s get the young guys in here. I’m saying, let’s get a survey going and make businesses in Vancouver cheaper and devalue them so that our young entrepreneurs can go down there and start a business,” she says. “I don’t think it would go over very well.”

The lack of consistent answers from the ministry, the ALC and local government has undermined the confidence of many farmers, prompting some to stop planning for the future altogether.

Quesnel resident Christa Pooley and her family spent 18 months working with planners, accountants and lawyers to complete a farm succession plan. She has spent time researching the recent changes to the ALR but received different answers from the eight people she’s spoken with as she tried to figure out what documents she needed for her application to succeed. ALC land planners, agriculture ministry staff and even the agriculture minister’s office couldn’t give a single answer.

“We absolutely do not know where this legislation leaves us,” she says. “We can’t invest financial resources wisely if we have no idea if our succession plan will work within this legislation.”

A crowd of about 75 attended the meeting in Kelowna on October 10, the majority from local government and small-scale farms.

Questions and comments started early in the four-hour session, cutting short the official presentations.

“The ALC has become a police organization trying to stop the abuses. It’s not about enhancing farming,” said BC Cherry Association president Sukhpal Bal. “Start treating those bonafide farmers with some respect … and stop treating them as criminals.”

Bal urged the ALC to take a two-pronged approach that reins in non-compliance but also helps bonafide farmers get ahead.

Another cherry grower said the fact the ALC does not know the number of farms or where they are in BC is indicative of its ineffectiveness and disconnect from BC farmers.

“Until they start to care about agriculture … it’s all about preserving land, not about the farmer,” he said. “More needs to be done to encourage and enhance farming.”

A Sorrento chicken producer well acquainted with business start-ups described farming as “more challenging than any other business I’ve been in, mainly because of the bureaucracy.”

Bill 52 has created so much uncertainty that he’s been reticent to pursue a residence on his property for farm workers. Other producers have also run into hurdles, noting that some local governments are prohibiting additional housing in the ALR.

James Mack said that’s their call because municipalities have the right to determine what’s allowed under local zoning. But he said the ministry is trying to get things right, despite the criticisms.

“Point taken on our failures, where we’re at and what we’ve done,” he told the Kelowna meeting. “Our goal is the same as yours. The whole point is to make farming a great business to be in, not only for farmers but for British Columbians. They want to have a BC food supply. It’s our job to figure that out.”

The six-week consultation wraps up November 15. For more information and to register for the remaining two meetings, visit [https://engage.

gov.bc.ca/supportingfarmers].

 

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